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Lowcountry Boil (Frogmore Stew)

Lowcountry Boil (Frogmore Stew)

August 9, 2026

The Lowcountry Boil, also known as Frogmore Stew or Beaufort Stew, is credited to Richard Gay of the Gay Fish Company on St. Helena Island, South Carolina, who is said to have coined the name "Frogmore Stew," after the community of Frogmore, in the 1960s; over time, the more general name "Lowcountry Boil" became standard as the dish spread throughout the coastal South (Wikipedia; An Alli Event). It is a one-pot boil of shrimp, smoked sausage, corn, and potatoes, seasoned with crab boil spice and traditionally dumped directly onto a newspaper-covered table for everyone to share.

The Lowcountry Boil is the definitive outdoor event dish, built to feed a crowd, requiring no plates or silverware, and turning eating itself into a communal ritual. It is the centerpiece of beach gatherings, family reunions, and oyster roasts across the coastal South.

Ingredients (serves 6): - 1 lb small red potatoes - 1 lb smoked sausage (such as kielbasa or andouille), cut into 2-inch pieces - 4 ears corn, husked and broken in half - 2 lbs large shrimp, shell-on - ½ cup Old Bay seasoning (or crab boil spice) - 2 lemons, halved - 2 bay leaves - Cocktail sauce and melted butter, for serving - Newspaper, for the table

Instructions: Fill a very large stockpot with 8 quarts of water. Add the Old Bay, bay leaves, and lemon halves (squeezed). Bring to a rolling boil. Add the potatoes and cook 10 minutes. Add the sausage and cook 5 minutes. Add the corn and cook 5 minutes. Add the shrimp and cook just until pink and cooked through, 2 to 3 minutes — do not overcook. Drain everything in a large colander. Cover a long table with several layers of newspaper and pour the boil directly onto the paper. Serve with cocktail sauce and melted butter; eat with your hands.

For a Crowd (serves 12): - 2 lbs potatoes, 2 lbs sausage, 8 ears corn, 4 lbs shrimp, 1 cup Old Bay - Use an outdoor turkey fryer pot for the boil; dump onto a long newspaper-covered table.

Variations: - Lowcountry Boil with Crab: Add 2 live blue crabs per person in the first stage for a richer, more traditional coastal version. - Spicy Lowcountry Boil: Add 2 tbsp cayenne pepper and 3 halved jalapeños to the boil for heat. - Crawfish Boil: Replace the shrimp with live crawfish for a Louisiana-style variation.

Pairing: The Lowcountry Boil pairs well with a cold lager or pilsner, and with a crisp, refreshing white wine such as a Pinot Grigio. Its communal nature also makes it a natural companion to a mimosa or a light brunch cocktail at an outdoor gathering.

Reference Links: - Seafood boil (Lowcountry boil / Frogmore Stew, South Carolina): Wikipedia - Low Country Boil AKA Frogmore Stew: An Alli Event

Pro Tips: The order matters — add ingredients in order of cooking time, longest first (potatoes, then sausage, then corn, then shrimp last), so everything is done at the same moment. Do not overcook the shrimp; they go from perfect to rubbery in under a minute. Season the water generously — it should taste like the sea; the seasoning is the only flavoring the ingredients receive. The newspaper table is traditional and practical — it absorbs the liquid and makes cleanup easy (just roll up the whole mess). Provide bowls for shells and paper towels for hands.

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